Kay\u0131tlara g\u00f6re 980-1037 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f \u0130bn-i Sina, sadece 57 y\u0131l s\u00fcren \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn hen\u00fcz yar\u0131s\u0131na bile ula\u015fmam\u0131\u015fken \u201cd\u00f6nemin en iyi hekimi\u201d \u00fcnvan\u0131na kavu\u015fmu\u015ftur. \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n ve d\u00fcnya tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck filozoflar\u0131ndan, hekimlerinden ve bilim insanlar\u0131ndan biridir. (Avicenna olarak bilinir). Tam ad\u0131 Eb\u00fb Ali el-H\u00fcseyin ibn Abdullah ibn Sina\u2019d\u0131r. Orta \u00c7a\u011f boyunca hem Do\u011fu\u2019da hem Bat\u0131\u2019da b\u00fcy\u00fck etki b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130bn-i Sina Af\u015fana\u2019da, yani g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00d6zbekistan\u2019\u0131nda Buhara\u2019ya yak\u0131n bir k\u00f6yde d\u00fcnyaya geldi. Babas\u0131 da bilim insan\u0131yd\u0131 ve o\u011flunun yetene\u011fini, dehas\u0131n\u0131 fark eden Abd Allah, \u0130bni Sina’ya farkl\u0131 alanlarda en iyi \u00f6\u011fretmenlerden e\u011fitim ald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc zekas\u0131yla 10 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken Kur’an’\u0131 ezberlemi\u015f, gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta mant\u0131k, felsefe ve t\u0131p gibi ilimlerde derinlemesine bilgi sahibi olmu\u015ftur. On \u00fc\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda t\u0131p e\u011fitimine ba\u015flayan \u0130bni Sina, on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde deneyimli bir doktor olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan “Hekimler Prensi” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u0130bni Sina, d\u00f6nemin \u00f6nde gelen doktorlar\u0131ndan, astronomlar\u0131ndan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerinden, yazarlar\u0131ndan ve bilginlerinden biridir. D\u00fcnya t\u0131p tarihinde, Hipokrat ve Galen’den sonra gelen \u00f6nemli bir hekim olarak tan\u0131nan \u0130bni Sina, ortak co\u011frafyada ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n payla\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrk veya Farsl\u0131 (Pers) bir hekimdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130bni Sina, Ku\u015fyar isimli bir tabibin yan\u0131nda t\u0131p e\u011fitimi alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. De\u011fi\u015fik konular \u00fczerine, 240’\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelen 450 kadar makale<\/a> yazd\u0131. Elimizdeki yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n 150 tanesi felsefe<\/a>, 40 tanesi de t\u0131p \u00fczerinedir. Eserlerinin en \u00fcnl\u00fcleri, felsefe ve fen<\/a> konular\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olan Kitab\u00fc’\u015f-\u015eifa<\/strong><\/a> <\/strong>(\u0130yile\u015fme Kitab\u0131) ile El-Kanun fi’t-T\u0131b<\/strong><\/a>‘<\/strong>d\u0131r (T\u0131bb\u0131n Kanunu).<\/p>\n\n\n\n El-Kanun fi\u2019t-T\u0131b (T\u0131bb\u0131n Kanunu)<\/strong> 600 y\u0131l boyunca Avrupa \u00dcniversitelerinde temel t\u0131p kitab\u0131 olarak okutuldu. Modern t\u0131bb\u0131n temellerini atan eserlerden biridir. Anatomi, farmakoloji, cerrahi, bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klar ve tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri i\u00e7erir. Kitab\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015eifa (\u0130yile\u015fme Kitab\u0131)<\/strong> ise Felsefe, mant\u0131k, fizik ve matematik \u00fczerine ansiklopedik bir eserdir. Aristoteles\u00e7i felsefeye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 katk\u0131larla Orta \u00c7a\u011f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin seyrini de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n